Page 311 - 《孟子》(三)中·英对照版
P. 311

告
                                                                                                            子
                                                                                                            下

announcing them to the sovereign.’ It was then said,
‘All we who have united in this agreement shall
hereafter maintain amicable relations.’ The princes
of the present day all violate these five prohibitions,
and therefore I say that the princes of the present
day are sinners against the five chiefs. The crime of
him who connives at, and aids, the wickedness of his
prince is small, but the crime of him who anticipates
and excites that wickedness is great. The officers
of the present day all go to meet their sovereigns’
wickedness, and therefore I say that the great
officers of the present day are sinners against the
princes.”

【注释】[1]省:巡察。[2]庆:奖赏。[3]
掊(p5u)克:聚敛,这里指聚敛民财的为政者。
克:通“剋”。[4]让:责罚。[5]葵丘之会:
葵丘之会发生于公元前 651 年,齐桓公在葵
丘大会诸侯进而奠定了霸主地位,其事见载

                                                                              289
   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   316