Page 45 - 《论语》(一)中·英对照版
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学
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1.11

      子曰:“父在,观其[1]志;父没,观其行。
三年无改于父之道,可谓孝矣。”

      The Master said, “While a man’s father is alive,
look at the bent of his will; when his father is dead,
look at his conduct. If for three years he does not
alter from the way of his father, he may be called
filial. ”

【注释】[1]其:指儿子。

【译文】孔子说:“父亲在世时,要观察儿子
的意念志向如何;父亲死去以后,要观察儿
子的行为如何。如果守丧三年之中不改变父
亲的处事之道,就可以算是孝了。”

【解读】“三年无改于父之道”,不违父志,

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