Page 244 - 《孟子》(一)中·英对照版
P. 244
?孟
子
kingdoms will look up to him as a parent. From the
first birth of mankind till now, never has any one led
children to attack their parent, and succeeded in his
design. Thus, such a ruler will not have an enemy
in all the kingdom, and he who has no enemy in the
kingdom is the minister of Heaven. Never has there
been a ruler in such a case who did not attain to the
royal dignity.”
【注释】[1]廛(ch1n):储藏或堆积货物的
货栈。征:征税。[2]法而不廛:商人长期
积压于货栈的货物,官府依法收购,以保证
商人的利益。[3]讥:查问。[4]助而不税:
帮助种公田的,不再另收税。助,帮助公家
种公田。[5]廛:这里指民居。夫里之布:
古代的一种税收名称,即“夫布”“里布”,
大致相当于后世的土地税、劳役税。[6]氓:
指从别处移居来的移民。[7]济:成功。[8]
天吏:奉天命治民之人。
222