Page 191 - 《论语》（四）中·英对照版
P. 191
微
子
第
十
八
18.1
微子去之，箕子为之奴，比干谏而死。
孔子曰：“殷有三仁焉。”
The Viscount of Wei withdrew from the court.
The Viscount of Chi became a slave to Chau. Pi-
kan remonstrated with him and died. Confucius
said, “The Yin dynasty possessed these three men of
virtue.”
【译文】商纣王昏庸残暴，哥哥微子启离开了他，
叔父箕子装疯做了奴隶，叔父比干因强谏被
剖心而死。孔子说：“殷商有三个仁人。”
【解读】微子启作为纣王的同母哥哥，见纣王
荒淫无道，劝谏不听，于是离开了纣王；作
为叔父的箕子由于直言相劝，被降为奴隶，
装疯卖傻躲过一劫；叔父比干多次劝谏激怒
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